AOI circuit board,Automotive lighting PCB,Electronic assembly PCB,Socket terminal PCB-Shenzhen Weienchen Technology Co., Ltd.

Tel: +86-755-29662580

Email: sales@victoriapcb.com

current position: Home  》  News  》  Industry News

Why do circuit board wires form impedance interference?

source:Industry News release time:2021-09-13 Article author:sznbone Popular:pcb

  Because in the manufacturing of printed circuit boards, the wires are generally copper wires, and the physical properties of copper determine that there must be a certain impedance in the process of conducting electricity, and the inductance in the wires will affect the voltage signal. The resistance component will affect the transmission of the current signal, and the influence of the inductance in the high-frequency line is particularly prominent.

  A certain piece of wire on the printed circuit board can be regarded as a very regular rectangular copper strip. Let's take a piece of wire 10cm long, 1.5mm wide, and 50μm thick as an example. The impedance can be seen by calculation. The wire resistance can be calculated by the formula: R=ρL/s(Ω) where L is the length of the wire (meters), s is the cross-sectional area of the wire (square millimeters), and ρ is the resistivity ρ=0.02. The wire is obtained by calculation The resistance value is approximately 0.026Ω.

Why do circuit board wires form impedance interference?(图1)

  When a piece of wire far away from other conductors is much longer than its width, the self-inductance of the wire is 0.8μH/m, then a 10cm-long wire has an inductance of 0.08μH. Then we can use the following formula to find the inductance presented by the wire of the copy board: XL=2πfL where π is a constant, f is the frequency of the wire passing signal (Hz), and L is the self-inductance per unit length of the wire ( H). In this way, we can calculate the inductance of the wire at low frequency and high frequency respectively:

  When f=10KHz, XL=6.28×10×103×0.08×10-6≈0.005Ω; when f=30MHz, XL=6.28×30×106×0.08×10-6≈16Ω through the above formula we can It is calculated that the wire resistance is greater than the wire inductance in the low-frequency signal transmission, and the wire inductance is much greater than the wire resistance in the high-frequency signal.


Read recommendations:

High frequency PCB

Aluminum substrate (double-sided)

DIP plugin

DIP plugin

Teach you the circuit board manufacturer to write the 8D report required by the customer,Analyzer PC

Previous:HDI board Back to list Next:How to design a pcb multilayer board

Online message

Popular recommended products

Related Information

The relationship between PCB safety distance and voltage

2024-04-22

SMT surface mount processing.Hybrid circuit board PCB

2024-04-15

PCB enterprises should pay attention to SMT matters.Electronic components PCB

2024-04-03

PCB - the core building block of electronic products.Automotive Electronics PCB

2024-03-25

PCB - the bridge and link of the electronic world

2024-03-18

How to define high-frequency and high-precision circuit boards.Industrial Electronics PCB

2024-03-11

USB PCB interface layout and wiring requirements

2024-01-22

Electrolytic capacitor PCB.Steps for using PCB pins

2024-01-15

Automotive ElectronicWhat aspects should be considered when processing and manufacturing PCB boards?

2024-01-08

Electrolytic capaciWhat is the difference between a gold-plated circuit board and a gold-plated one?

2023-12-25

When grinding PCB boards, attention should be paid to.Oscillator (belonging to crystal) PCB

2023-12-18

Industrial Electronics PCB!What precautions should be taken when copying and grinding PCB boards

2023-12-11

Do you know who is more suitable for LED direct display, regarding the difference between PCB board

2023-12-05

Aluminum electrolytic capacitor PCB.What are the standards for selecting PCB boards

2023-11-27

Surface Mount Technology (SMT) Phase PCB

2023-11-20

Oscillator (belonging to crystal) PCB.The main functions of PCB board

2023-11-13

What is the difference between RO filter and PCB filter

2023-11-06

Method for determining blind hole PCB board

2023-11-01

Electronic Manufacturing Services PCB!What are the effects of PCB board color on performance?

2023-10-23

Introduction to the Manufacturing Steps and Requirements of PCBA Test Stand

2023-10-16

PCB version maturity stage.AOI circuit board price

2023-09-25

How to maintain a PCB circuit board

2023-09-19

Development Trend of Printed Circuit Board.Zener diode PCB Vendor

2023-09-14

Common problems and cause analysis of PCB circuit board sampling.Zener diode PCB price

2023-09-08

What are the issues that need to be understood in PCB circuit board design?IGBT module PCB factory

2023-09-08

How to reduce the risk of bending and deformation in PCB circuit board production?Inverter PCB Produ

2023-08-16

What are the three main factors that constitute welding defects in PCB circuit boards?Multilayer PCB

2023-08-16

The structure of a glass teapot.LCD Module PCB factory

2023-08-11

Glass teapot.Inverter PCB Processing

2023-08-11

PCB online debugging

2023-08-08